2026-03-13T16:35:50Z https://kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai

oai:kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00022365 2023-06-19T18:53:22Z 405:420

Plant Remains and the Beginnings of Agriculture in Amami and Okinawa / ショクブツ イタイ カラ ミタ アマミ オキナワ ノ ノウコウ ノ ハジマリ ショクブツ イタイ カラ ミタ アマミ オキナワ ノ ノウコウ ノ ハジマリ 植物遺体からみた奄美・沖縄の農耕のはじまり Takamiya, Hiroto 97226 高宮, 広土 97224 219.9 application/pdf 研究報告書 The Central Ryukyu region was successfully colonized by hunter-gatherers for the first time between the later part of the Middle Jomon and the Late Jomon period. By the 15th century AD, a state society whose subsistence was based on food production had emerged. Probably the most important factor which contributed to the formation of sociopolitical complexity in this region was an agriculturally-based subsistence economy. This paper first reviews existing hypotheses regarding the beginning of food production in the Central Ryukyu region. Then, it examines those hypotheses against the direct data from macro plant remains. The results reject all previously proposed hypotheses and suggest that agriculture in this region started between about the 9th and 10th centuries AD. Finally, this paper examines the best hypothesis that adequately explains the emergence of food production in this region. The available data do not seem to support Hayden's competitive feasting hypothesis. On the other hand, it is suggested that population pressure and/or migration hypotheses might adequately account for the transition from a foraging to a farming economy. research report 熊本大学 2003-03 VoR application/pdf 先史琉球の生業と交易 -奄美・沖縄の発掘調査から- 35 46 https://kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/22365/files/KaB11410107-004r.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/2298/15532 https://kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/22365 jpn