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  1. 医学
  2. 発表論文(医学系)

Reduced prefrontal cortical gray matter volume in young adults exposed to harsh corporal punishment

http://hdl.handle.net/2298/15289
http://hdl.handle.net/2298/15289
92b74e68-dbb5-4525-ac4c-ebb7eef2cee0
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Neuroimage_MS_CP_2009r.pdf Neuroimage_MS_CP_2009r.pdf (226.3 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2010-07-08
タイトル
タイトル Reduced prefrontal cortical gray matter volume in young adults exposed to harsh corporal punishment
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 Corporal punishment (CP), Harsh corporal punishment (HCP), Voxel-based morphometry (VBM), Gray matter volume (GMV), Medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), Anterior cingulate gyrus (AC), MRPFC (medial rostral prefrontal cortex)
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
別言語の著者 友田, 明美

× 友田, 明美

WEKO 98150

ja 友田, 明美
ISNI

ja-Kana トモダ, アケミ

en Tomoda, Akemi

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鈴木, 華子

× 鈴木, 華子

WEKO 120395

ja 鈴木, 華子
ISNI

ja-Kana スズキ, ハナコ

en Suzuki, Hanako

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Rabi, Keren

× Rabi, Keren

WEKO 166439

Rabi, Keren

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Sheu, Yi-Shin

× Sheu, Yi-Shin

WEKO 166440

Sheu, Yi-Shin

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Polcari, Ann

× Polcari, Ann

WEKO 166441

Polcari, Ann

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Teicher, Martin H.

× Teicher, Martin H.

WEKO 166442

Teicher, Martin H.

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内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Objective:Harsh corporal punishment (HCP) during childhood is a chronic, developmental stressor associated with depression, aggression and addictive behaviors. Exposure to traumatic stressors, such as sexual abuse, is associated with alteration in brain structure, but nothing is known about the potential neurobiological consequences of HCP. The aim of this study was to investigate whether HCP was associated with discernible alterations in gray matter volume (GMV) using voxel-based morphometry (VBM).

Methods: 1455 young adults (18?25 years) were screened to identify 23 with exposure to HCP (minimum 3 years duration, 12 episodes per year, frequently involving objects) and 22 healthy controls. High-resolution T1-weighted MRI datasets were obtained using Siemens 3 T trio scanner. Results: GMV was reduced by 19.1% in the right medial frontal gyrus (medial prefrontal cortex; MPFC, BA10) (P=0.037, corrected cluster level), by 14.5% in the left medial frontal gyrus (dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; DLPFC, BA9) (P=0.015, uncorrected cluster level) and by 16.9% in the right anterior cingulate gyrus (BA24) (Pb0.001, uncorrected cluster level) of HCP subjects. There were significant correlations between GMV in these identified regions and performance IQ on the WAIS-III.

Conclusions: Exposing children to harsh HCP may have detrimental effects on trajectories of brain development. However, it is also conceivable that differences in prefrontal cortical development may increase risk of exposure to HCP.
書誌情報 NeuroImage

巻 47, 号 SUPPL. 2, p. T66-T71, 発行年 2009-08
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.03.005
権利
権利情報 © 2009 Elsevier Inc.
情報源(ISSN)
関連名称 10538119
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
形態
値 226282 bytes
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
日本十進分類法
主題Scheme NDC
主題 493.9
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
資源タイプ
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文(Article)
資源タイプ・ローカル
値 雑誌掲載論文
資源タイプ・NII
値 Journal Article
資源タイプ・DCMI
値 text
資源タイプ・ローカル表示コード
値 01
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