@article{oai:kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00024584, author = {バウアー, トビアス and Bauer, Tobias and バウアー, トビアス and Bauer, Tobias}, issue = {1&2}, journal = {Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics}, month = {Jan}, note = {application/pdf, 論文(Article), This paper examines the positions and patterns of Japanese Buddhist reasoning on organ donation, drawing on an exemplary selection of statements brought forward by Buddhist denominations in the 1990s. It compares the Buddhist positions to the perspective of the Christian churches in Germany on the problem of organ donation, and contrasts the results of the analysis of Buddhist approaches and patterns of reasoning against its Christian counterparts. In conclusion, it is suggested that differences in the patterns of reasoning are one of the reasons for the different degrees of public and political influence that Christian and Buddhist positions achieve to exert. Further, methodological problems of the Buddhist patterns of argumentation as revealed by the analysis of the denominational statements of Japanese Buddhism are addressed, and a recent attempt to resolve these by offering an alternative approach to the topic, is discussed., http://www.eubios.info/EJAIB12011.pdf}, pages = {60--68}, title = {Patterns of reasoning in religious positions on organ donation in Japan and Germany}, volume = {21}, year = {2011}, yomi = {バウアー, トビアス and バウアー, トビアス} }