{"created":"2023-06-19T09:15:17.798922+00:00","id":27635,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"5e1e8f3c-32cf-47e3-aa24-63da46b25cdc"},"_deposit":{"created_by":1,"id":"27635","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"27635"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00027635","sets":["407:1523:434:1324","585:621:1330"]},"author_link":["146743","160476"],"item_15_alternative_title_22":{"attribute_name":"その他の言語のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"共同性の原理"}]},"item_15_alternative_title_23":{"attribute_name":"タイトル（ヨミ）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"キョウドウセイ ノ ゲンリ"}]},"item_15_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2013-03-29","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"9","bibliographicPageStart":"3","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"4","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"熊本大学政策研究"}]}]},"item_15_creator_3":{"attribute_name":"別言語の著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ueno, Shinya"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"160476","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_15_description_17":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_15_description_46":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文(Article)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_15_description_5":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Community management is an important and universal issue for the modern world. I would like to discuss the cooperative communal principle from the social network viewpoints. My paper is to consider the mechanism of community management, and create good governance methods for community. We will begin by considering whether community is emerging or disappearing in modern Japan. There are many distressed communities in rural areas and even big cities too. Then, we examine how we can empower these communities. We also noticed each country has developed a different type of community. We will see the difference of community function in China, the United States of America, and Japan. This comparison illustrates the characteristics of community's principle. Now in Japan, governments and local residents try to re-embed the communal sense to their community again, which was abandoned once during the high-speed growth era. I show the social networks of three different communities, and examine how they are managing. The communal principle is the key concept for management of community, Especially I would like to empathize the importance of the type of \"network\", \"sense of belonging\" and \"trust\" of residents to foster a communal principle for good governance of the community.","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"コミュニティ・マネジメントは現代世界において普遍的で重要な課題となっている｡本稿では､｢共同性の原理｣について公共政策の観点から論じる｡コ\nミュニティのメカニズムについて考察し､コミュニティをうまくガバナンスする方法について検討することになる｡まず､コミュニティはいまも新たに出現しているのか､あるいは消失しつづけているかという疑問について日本の例で考える｡次にコミュニティのエンパワメントについて考察する｡日本の農村､あるいは大都市においてさえ､たくさんの衰退したコミュニティが存在している｡各国の事情を比較すると､そこではそれぞれ異なったタイプのコミュニティが発展していることがわかかる｡ここでは中国､アメリカ､そして日本のコミュニティ機能について概観しその共同性の違いについて確認する｡いま日本ではコミュニティに再度｢共同性を埋め込む｣政策が官民両サイドから推進されている｡さらに､３つの社会ネットワーク分析から､共同性のマネジメントや共同性を支える原理について考察する｡結論として､コミュニティへの帰属意識､\n信頼､ネットワークが､コミュニティの善きガバナンスを実現することにとって重要な要素であることを明らかにする｡","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_15_publisher_36":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"熊本大学"}]},"item_15_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12462257","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_15_subject_20":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"361.3","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_15_text_18":{"attribute_name":"形態","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"1195002 bytes"}]},"item_15_text_47":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・ローカル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_15_text_48":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・NII","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Departmental Bulletin Paper"}]},"item_15_text_49":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・DCMI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"text"}]},"item_15_text_50":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・ローカル表示コード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"02"}]},"item_15_version_type_19":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"","affiliationNameIdentifierScheme":"ISNI","affiliationNameIdentifierURI":"http://www.isni.org/isni/"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"","affiliationNameLang":"ja"}]}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ueno, Shinya","creatorNameLang":"en"},{"creatorName":"上野, 眞也","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ウエノ, シンヤ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"Ueno","familyNameLang":"en"},{"familyName":"上野","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"ウエノ","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"Shinya","givenNameLang":"en"},{"givenName":"眞也","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"シンヤ","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"146743","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-03-02"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KSK0004_003-009.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"KSK0004_003-009.pdf","url":"https://kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/27635/files/KSK0004_003-009.pdf"},"version_id":"ed427632-a1e0-4e16-9b12-d56b74378aba"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"Communal Principle","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Communal Principle"}]},"item_type_id":"15","owner":"1","path":["1324","1330"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2013-04-25"},"publish_date":"2013-04-25","publish_status":"0","recid":"27635","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Communal Principle"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":1},"updated":"2023-08-21T01:09:52.495221+00:00"}