{"created":"2023-06-19T09:15:40.795570+00:00","id":28077,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"65f1143f-dec7-4ac2-bf3d-5d887abf75c0"},"_deposit":{"created_by":1,"id":"28077","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"28077"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00028077","sets":["399:562","585:620:741"]},"author_link":["152749","152750"],"item_15_alternative_title_22":{"attribute_name":"その他の言語のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Granting Course Credit for Performance on English Proficiency Tests : Validity and Washback Effects"}]},"item_15_alternative_title_23":{"attribute_name":"タイトル（ヨミ）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"エイゴ ガイブ テスト オ リヨウ シタ タンイ ニンテイ ノ ダトウセイ ト ハキュウ 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外部テストとして英語能力テストが頻繁に利用されるようになった. 外部テストとは, 学校外のテスト専門機関によって作成されたテストで, TOEIC, 英検, TOEFLなどが大学でのプレースメントや単位認定によく利用されている．しかし, 英語能力テストに対する社会的評価がある程度認知されているためか, それらの妥当性や波及効果に関する研究はほとんど行われていない．本研究は, 英語外部テストによる単位認定の妥当性・波及効果を探るために, 単位認定を受けて英語履修を免除された学生のその後の大学での英語学習状況を調査し, 単位認定を受けた学生への波及効果とその制度の妥当性を検証するものである．単位認定によって英語履修が免除された学生に対して, 卒業年度の2月から3月にかけてアンケート調査を行い, 43名から得られた回答を分析した．単位認定後の英語力を向上・維持するための自主的な英語学習の頻度と内容, 単位認定制度利用の満足度, 単位認定制度への意見等を分析して報告する.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_15_publisher_36":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"熊本大学"}]},"item_15_source_id_7":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"21881871","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_15_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12653153","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_15_subject_20":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"375","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_15_text_18":{"attribute_name":"形態","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"1539731 bytes"}]},"item_15_text_47":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・ローカル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_15_text_48":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・NII","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Departmental Bulletin 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