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知(Knowledge)の再考 : 科学的認識と神話的認識
http://hdl.handle.net/2298/31682
http://hdl.handle.net/2298/31682e04089dc-a2f9-4d32-8fbe-99b68219500c
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
KKK0063_399-409.pdf (2.0 MB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2014-12-25 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | 知(Knowledge)の再考 : 科学的認識と神話的認識 | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題 | mythological epistemology, scientific epistemology, geocentric theory, heliocentric theory, Descartes | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| 著者 |
東, 徹
× 東, 徹× Nishikawa, Morio |
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| 別言語の著者 |
Higashi, Toru
× Higashi, Toru× Nishikawa, Morio |
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| 内容記述 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | The present paper aims at reconsidering the history of human knowledge, contrasting scientific epistemology with mythological epistemology. It goes without saying that ancient Greek philosophers and scientists played a crucial role in exploring the human knowledge. Aristotle, for example, raised the inferential procedure of deduction which was of sovereign both in Christianity and in the medieval philosophy. He also proposed in his work of Poetics the rule of dramaturgy in dramatization. Through the ancient and medieval history of human knowledge, the mythological epistemology had backed the Ptolemaic or geocentric theory in astronomy and geology. Contrastively, in the period of Renaissance, Copernicus and Galilei proposed the Copernican or heliocentric theory. Also Descartes' "Cogito Ergo Sum" promoted to disjoin a human existence into the two extremes of body and mind. Here starts the age of the mental ecdysis from the medieval age of mysticism to the modern age of rationality. Thus the replacement of mysticism by rationalism took place in many areas of science. We termed this process the replacement of mythological epistemology by scientific epistemology. This was a drastic change of inferential reasoning, which often took place in the history of human knowledge. In this paper we described a number of historical turning points of knowledge in a number of academic areas such as mathematics, electronics, physics, psychology and linguistics. Thus this paper refers to the cancellation of Phlogiston theory by A.L. Lavoisier, the negation of the existence of ether by relativity theory, and the comprehension of Newtonian physics by Einstein's relativity theory, quantum theory, and so forth. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
熊本大学教育学部紀要 巻 63, p. 399-409, 発行年 2014-12-12 |
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| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 21881871 | |||||
| NCID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA12653153 | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| 形態 | ||||||
| 2038535 bytes | ||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 115 | |||||
| その他の言語のタイトル | ||||||
| その他のタイトル | Reconsideration of Human Knowledge : Scientific Epistemology and Mythological Epistemology | |||||
| タイトル（ヨミ） | ||||||
| その他のタイトル | チ Knowledge ノ サイコウ : カガク テキ ニンシキ ト シンワ テキ ニンシキ | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | 熊本大学 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | 論文(Article) | |||||
| 資源タイプ・ローカル | ||||||
| 紀要論文 | ||||||
| 資源タイプ・NII | ||||||
| Departmental Bulletin Paper | ||||||
| 資源タイプ・DCMI | ||||||
| text | ||||||
| 資源タイプ・ローカル表示コード | ||||||
| 02 | ||||||
| コメント | ||||||
| 【著者所属】東 徹：熊本大学教育学部技術教育、西川盛雄：熊本大学名誉教授（英語学専攻） | ||||||
