@article{oai:kumadai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00029191, author = {荒木, 不次男 and Araki, Fujio and 荒木, 不次男 and Araki, Fujio}, issue = {2}, journal = {Radiological Physics and Technology}, month = {Jul}, note = {application/pdf, 論文(Article), The purpose of this study was to calculate the replacement correction factor, P_ (the product P_P_ in the AAPM's notation, or the product p_p_ in the IAEA’s notation), at a reference depth, d_, for cylindrical chamber cavities in clinical photon and electron beams by Monte Carlo simulation. P_ was calculated for cavities with a combination of various diameters and lengths. P_ values calculated in photon and electron beams were typically higher than those recommended by the TG-51 and TRS-398 dosimetry protocols. P_ values for a Farmer chamber cavity were higher by 0.3 to 0.2% and by 0.7 to 0.4%, respectively, than data of TG-51 and TRS-398, at photon energies of ^<60>Co to 18 MV. Similarly, the P_ values for electron beams were higher by 1.5 to 1.1% than data for both protocols, in a range of 6-18 MeV. The P_ values depended upon the cavity diameter and length, especially for lower electron energies. We found that P_ values of cylindrical chamber cavities for photon and electron beams were significantly different from those recommended by TG-51 and TRS-398., http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12194-012-0154-5}, pages = {199--206}, title = {Monte Carlo calculations of the replacement correction factor, Ρ_, for cylindrical chamber cavities in clinical photon and electron beams}, volume = {5}, year = {2012}, yomi = {アラキ, フジオ and アラキ, フジオ} }