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  1. 文学
  2. 紀要論文(文学)
  1. 掲載誌一覧
  2. 人文科学論叢
  3. Vol.4

Alfred Schutz on Race, Language, and Subjectivity: A Viennese Jewish Sociologist’s Lifeworld and Phenomenological Sociology within Transition from Multinational Empire to Nation-State

http://hdl.handle.net/2298/00046407
http://hdl.handle.net/2298/00046407
15908689-67bb-4167-9f56-d9da45816f57
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JBR0004_103-158.pdf JBR0004_103-158.pdf (2.7 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2023-03-24
タイトル
タイトル Alfred Schutz on Race, Language, and Subjectivity: A Viennese Jewish Sociologist’s Lifeworld and Phenomenological Sociology within Transition from Multinational Empire to Nation-State
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 Habsburg Austria, Linguistic nationalism, Ordinary language, Racial pseudoscience, Subjectivism, Typification, Group membership, Citizenship, Nationality, Assimilated Jews, Inclusion and exclusion, Sociology of knowledge, Sociology of language
資源タイプ
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 多田, 光宏

× 多田, 光宏

WEKO 169603

ja 多田, 光宏

ja-Kana タダ, ミツヒロ

en Tada, Mitsuhiro

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内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 This paper clarifies the sociohistorical background against which Alfred Schutz, the pioneer of phenomenological sociology, chose to pursue a subjectivist sociology and targeted the issue of typification, by considering his linguistic view as a guiding thread. In the multinational Austro-Hungarian Empire, German-speaking persons were administratively considered Germans, and, ultimately, nationality was founded on one’s subjective sense of identification. “Enlightened” Jews then also became “Germans having faith in Judaism” by acquiring the German language, the ticket into Western civilization. However, the objective-scientific-seeming racial ideology in post-1918 Austria a priori excluded Jews from full membership in the new German nation-state, based on a homogenized racial type. Schutz, a Viennese Jew born in 1899, proposed his subjectivist sociology under this “blood”-based typification of “They” by “We.” Like many Viennese Jews, he believed that minority individuals should be able to choose their group affiliation according to their own identification, and considered language to be a medium for their assimilation into the civic lifeworld; the concept of lifeworld (Lebenswelt) could thus work as a counter-idea against the Nazis’ blood community of Lebensraum, which disallows “another race” from assimilation.
書誌情報 ja : 人文科学論叢
en : Kumamoto journal of humanities

巻 4, p. 103-158, 発行年 2023-03-31
ISSN
収録物識別子 24350052
NCID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12888532
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
日本十進分類法
主題Scheme NDC
主題 801.03
出版者
出版者 熊本大学大学院人文社会科学研究部(文学系)
言語 ja
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